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19191776 Club

Marines go ashore in Honduras; Bertrand's grip on power breaks

Seven weeks of civil war end with an American landing and a president's departure.

By September 1919, Honduras had spent seven weeks at war with itself. President Francisco Bertrand had refused to allow a free election to pick his successor, and General Rafael López Gutiérrez led the Liberal Party opposition from Tegucigalpa into open fighting that spread across the west and center of the country. On September 11, 1919, United States Marines landed in Honduras, and the combined weight of that intervention and American diplomatic pressure forced Bertrand to resign and leave the country. An interim government under Francisco Bográn took power, promising the elections Bertrand had denied…

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More from September 11
2001

Hijacked jets strike the World Trade Center and the Pentagon; a fourth crashes in a Pennsylvania field

Passengers aboard United 93 fought back before it went down near Shanksville.
1789

Hamilton confirmed as Treasury Secretary within hours of his nomination

The Senate acts the same day Washington sends the name, and the government's finances have their first architect.
1941

Shovels hit dirt at Hoover Field; the War Department breaks ground on a five-sided headquarters

Contracts worth $31.1 million are finalized the same day, sixty years to the day before the building's darkest morning.
17771776 Club
Eleven hours of fighting end with the Continental Army in retreat and the road to Philadelphia open.
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Read the full September 11 edition →Everything that happened on September 11 →
More from The World Wars
1943

A destroyer cuts PT-109 in half; the young skipper swims for shore towing a burned man by his life vest

Two of the crew are dead in the water off the Solomons; the rest owe their lives to three miles of open sea.
1923

A father administers the presidential oath by lamplight in a Vermont farmhouse

Word of Harding's death reaches Plymouth Notch after midnight, and there is no federal judge for miles.
1936

Owens takes 100-meter gold in Hitler's stadium, 10.3 seconds

The first of four gold medals, run in the stadium Hitler built to prove Aryan supremacy.
1945

The Enola Gay drops the first atomic bomb used in war on Hiroshima

Three-quarters of the city is gone within seconds; the pilot named the plane for his mother.
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