Sunday · November 15, 2026
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American history, reported as it happened
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19671776 Club

Thurgood Marshall takes the judicial oath; the Supreme Court has its first Black justice

Five weeks after a 69-11 Senate vote, the nation's leading civil rights lawyer puts on the robe.

Washington, D.C. was still absorbing a summer of Senate hearings when Thurgood Marshall stepped forward on October 2, 1967, to take the judicial oath as the first African American justice of the Supreme Court. President Lyndon Johnson had nominated him in June to fill the seat left by Justice Tom C. Clark's resignation, and the Senate had confirmed him in August by a vote of 69 to 11. Marshall, who had argued and won Brown v. Board of Education before the same court, now took his seat on it…

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More from October 2
1789

Twelve amendments leave Washington's desk, bound for thirteen statehouses

The President forwards a resolution of twelve amendments; only ten will survive to become the Bill of Rights.
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More from Cold War America
1953

Tehran mobs and army units seize the capital; Mosaddegh is under arrest by nightfall

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1959

Eisenhower signs the proclamation: Hawaii is now the 50th state

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