Sunday · November 15, 2026
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American history, reported as it happened
Made for the 250th
19491776 Club

Two rival leagues sign off on a merger: the NBA is born

Seventeen teams, from Madison Square Garden to small-town armories, now play under one name.

Three years after hockey-arena owners started the Basketball Association of America, professional basketball was still split between two struggling leagues. The BAA played in big-city arenas; the smaller-market National Basketball League ran on business-owned teams and shorter, 40-minute games, compared to the BAA's 48-minute contests. On August 3, 1949, at a meeting in the Empire State Building, the two leagues finalized their merger into the National Basketball Association, combining ten BAA clubs with seven NBL survivors. The new NBA counted 17 teams, in cities ranging from New York to Sheboygan…

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More from August 3
1936

Owens takes 100-meter gold in Hitler's stadium, 10.3 seconds

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