Sunday · September 27, 2026
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American history, reported as it happened
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19851776 Club

Discovery clears the pad on third try, storm closing in

Two scrubs in three days couldn't hold the shuttle down; now it's chasing three satellites and a broken one.

Twice that week, Discovery had rolled to the edge of launch and stopped, once for weather, once for a balky backup computer. On August 27, 1985, at 6:58 a.m., commander Joe Engle and pilot Richard Covey finally rode it off the pad at Kennedy Space Center with a storm front visible behind them on the horizon. Aboard for the ride were mission specialists James van Hoften, John Lounge, and William Fisher, tasked with releasing three commercial communications satellites and, days later, going outside to fix a fourth that had failed on a mission four months earlier. All three new satellites reached orbit intact…

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More from August 27
1776

Howe crushes Washington's army on Long Island; Brooklyn Heights now under siege

A flanking march through Jamaica Pass catches the Continental Army's left wing off guard.
1859

The crevice gives way, and Drake's drill strikes oil at 69.5 feet

Townsfolk had been calling the operation Drake's Folly for over a year.
1962

Mariner 2 lifts off for Venus, five weeks after its twin veered into the Atlantic

An Atlas-Agena rocket carries the patched-together probe off Launch Complex 12 before dawn.
18321776 Club
Weeks after the killing at Bad Axe, Black Hawk emerges from hiding to end a war his people could no longer fight.
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More from Cold War America
1966

Young and Collins ride Agena's engine to 412 nautical miles; no human has flown higher

Gemini 10 docks with its target vehicle hours after liftoff from Cape Kennedy, with Collins set to walk outside and retrieve hardware from a second Agena still drifting in orbit.
1960

From out of the deep to target, perfect: Polaris fires from a submerged submarine

A second missile follows within two hours, both striking 1,100 miles downrange off Florida.
1969

Eagle touches down with about 50 seconds of fuel left; Armstrong radios "the Eagle has landed"

Alarms blared during descent as Mission Control watched the fuel gauge fall, and a spacecraft named for a bird settled into lunar dust.
1962

Jackie Robinson becomes first Black player elected to the Hall of Fame

Five years after his last game, the writers vote him in on the first ballot.
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