Sunday · September 27, 2026
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American history, reported as it happened
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18971776 Club

Edison patents the Kinetograph, a camera built to take pictures that move

Patent number 609,610 formalizes years of work by Edison's laboratory in West Orange, New Jersey.

By the late summer of 1897, Thomas Edison's West Orange laboratory had spent years trying to build a device that could record moving images to go along with his phonograph. On August 31, 1897, the U.S. Patent Office granted Edison patent number 609,610 for the Kinetograph, a single-camera device for recording motion pictures. The patent built on his 1891 Kinetoscope viewer and the 1895 Kinetophone, and locked in Edison's claim over the camera technology behind the images. That same month his company began shipping paper prints of its films to Washington for copyright deposit, growing a business only two years old…

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More from August 31
1864

South of Atlanta, Federal troops crack Hardee's line at Jonesborough

Hood had already pulled half the defenders back toward Atlanta before the attack even began.
1814

Under a full moon, Maryland militia kill the British captain leading a night raid

Sir Peter Parker bleeds out on a Kent County farm field while his men flee for their boats.
1886

The ground rolls like an awful roar; Charleston is shaking apart

At 9:50 p.m. the earth under a city with no history of quakes tears itself open along an ancient, forgotten fault.
19431776 Club
Leonard Roy Harmon's mother christened the ship that would carry his name into the Pacific war.
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More from Gilded Age & Progressive Era
1898

Roosevelt and the Buffalo Soldiers take Kettle Hill; San Juan Heights fall to the Fifth Corps

Outnumbered 16-to-1, Spanish defenders under Linares y Pombo inflict punishing losses before the heights are carried and the road to Santiago opens.
1890

Harrison signs Idaho into the union; the 43rd state misses the Fourth by one day

Delegate Dubois had asked the President to wait and sign on July 4th; Harrison declined, ending twenty-seven years of territorial status a day early.
1898

McKinley signs the Newlands Resolution; Hawaii is annexed, and its $4 million debt with it

The House voted 209 to 91 and the Senate 42 to 21, with a Pacific war making the islands' coaling station and anchorage look essential to Washington.
1890

Harrison signs Wyoming into the Union; women's suffrage comes with it

The 44th state enters with its suffrage provision intact, approved by voters 6,272 to 1,903 last November, a condition Congress had to accept whole or not at all.
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