Sunday · November 15, 2026
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American history, reported as it happened
Made for the 250th
19821776 Club

The Air Force stands up a new command for space, headquartered in Colorado Springs

Gen. James V. Hartinger takes charge after years of infighting among rival commands over who would run America's space assets.

For years, the Air Force ran its space programs out of a patchwork of commands, none of them fully in charge. The looming arrival of the Space Shuttle only sharpened the fight, with Systems Command, Aerospace Defense Command, Strategic Air Command, and Military Airlift Command all arguing they should run shuttle operations. On September 1, 1982, the Air Force cut through the dispute and activated Space Command at Peterson Air Force Base in Colorado Springs, the first dedicated U.S. military space command. Gen. James V. Hartinger took the first commander's chair…

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More from September 1
1983

Soviet jet destroys Korean Air 007 off Sakhalin; 269 dead, a US congressman among them

The Boeing 747 had drifted deep into Soviet airspace before a Su-15 pilot fired his missiles.
1974

An SR-71 crosses the Atlantic in under two hours flat

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1774

Redcoats empty the Charlestown powder house before dawn

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19391776 Club
Oppenheimer and his student Hartland Snyder show a dying star can seal itself off from the universe entirely.
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More from Cold War America
1968

Apollo 7 lifts off from Cape Kennedy; America flies astronauts again

Twenty-one months after the Apollo 1 fire killed three astronauts on the pad, a Saturn IB carries three more into orbit.
1984

Sullivan steps outside Challenger; first American woman to walk in space

Over the next three and a half hours she and David Leestma pumped hydrazine into a mock satellite to prove orbiting spacecraft could be refueled.
1976

A thread-like shape appears under the electron microscope in Atlanta

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A U-2 camera finds Soviet missiles ninety miles from Florida

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